Product Description
Product Description
A grooved reducing flex joint is a mechanical pipe joint that allows pipes of different diameters to be joined while providing a degree of flexibility. These couplings consist of 2 grooved end fittings and a flexible gasket or sleeve that is installed on the pipe. Grooves on the pipe ends provide a strong mechanical connection when the fitting is tightened.
Application:
Grooved reducing flexible joints are commonly used in a variety of piping systems such as:
CHINAMFG (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning): Used to connect ducts in CHINAMFG systems where flexibility may be required due to thermal expansion and contraction.
Fire Protection Systems: Typically used in fire sprinkler systems to connect pipes of different sizes while allowing for movement due to temperature changes.
Water and Wastewater Systems: For water and drainage systems where flexibility and ease of installation are important.
Industrial Piping: Used in industrial applications where grooved coupling systems are favored for their simplicity and speed of installation.
Material standards for groove couplings:
Material standards for grooved couplings are often set by industry organizations and standards bodies. The material used for grooved joints is usually ductile iron, but stainless steel and other materials can also be used, depending on the application and specific requirements.
Standards governing grooved couplings include:
ANSI/AWWA C606 – Groove and Shoulder Joints for Ductile Iron Pressure Piping and Fittings: This standard covers groove and shoulder joints for ductile iron pressure piping, fittings, and other components.
ASTM A536 – Standard Specification for Ductile Iron Castings: This standard covers compositional, mechanical, and other requirements for ductile iron castings.
NFPA 13 – Standard for Installation of Sprinkler Systems: This standard, published by the National Fire Protection Association, provides guidance for the installation of sprinkler systems, including the use of grooved joints.
| Nominal Size mm/in |
Pipe O.D
mm |
Working Pressure PSI/Mpa |
Dimensions mm | Bolt Size | Certificate | ||
| L | H | W | NO.-Size
mm |
||||
| 65X50/212X2 | 73X60 | 300/2.07 | 143 | 102 | 45 | M10X65 | FM UL |
| 65X50/30DX2 | 76X60 | 300/2.07 | 143 | 102 | 45 | M10X65 | FM UL |
| 80X50/3X2 | 89X60 | 300/2.07 | 163 | 118 | 47 | M12X70 | FMUL |
| 80X65/3X212 | 89X73 | 300/2.07 | 163 | 118 | 47 | M12X70 | FMUL |
| 100X50/4X2 | 114X60 | 300/2.07 | 200 | 150 | 50 | M12X70 | FMUL |
| 100X65/4X212 | 114X73 | 300/2.07 | 200 | 150 | 50 | M12X70 | FM UL |
| 100X65/4X3OD | 114X76 | 300/2.07 | 200 | 150 | 50 | M12X70 | FM UL |
| 100X80/4X3 | 114X89 | 300/2.07 | 200 | 150 | 50 | M12X70 | FMUL |
| 150X100/612ODX4 | 165X114 | 300/2.07 | 270 | 200 | 51 | M16X85 | FM UL |
| 150X80/6X3 | 168X89 | 300/2.07 | 270 | 200 | 51 | M16X85 | FMUL |
| 150X100/6X4 | 168X114 | 300/2.07 | 270 | 200 | 51 | M16X85 | FM UL |
| 200X150/8X612OD | 219X165 | 300/2.07 | 335 | 260 | 63 | M20X110 | FM UL |
| 200X150/8X6 | 219X168 | 300/2.07 | 335 | 260 | 63 | M20X110 | FMUL |
Quality Control:
what is the rigid and flexible Coupling difference?
Coupling play an important role in connecting pipe segments to prevent leaks caused by damaged or damaged joints while maintaining the integrity of the pipe in the process. It is a very suitable fitting for the pipe and pipe industry. Most pipe installations require multiple pipe sections to be joined together or cut to facilitate changing direction and traversing obstacles. A fitting is a concise pipe or pipe. It has a socket or female thread at 1 or both ends. Fitting allows 2 pipes or pipes of the same or different sizes to be joined together to form a long pipe.
Flexible coupling
Flexible couplings are designed to transmit torque while allowing some radial, axial and angular misalignment. They can accommodate angular misalignment of up to a few degrees and some parallel misalignment. Elastic couplings allow for some angular misalignment and axial movement, meaning they can be used to create smooth bends and absorb thermal expansion contractions in piping systems. In some cases, the use of elastic couplings can even exclude conventional expansion joints, loops and other expansion devices from the system entirely. When assembling a stretch rubber gasket, the gasket is slightly smaller than the pipe diameter at both pipe ends and produces the first seal. The 2 halves of the coupling are then placed around the washers that adapt to them. The coupling halves are bolted together to further improve the seal.
FAQ
1. What is the minimum quantity of the order?
Answer: The purchase volume of mixed products is 4 tons
2. How long is the delivery time of the order?
Answer: The delivery time for general orders is about 30 days. If the order is urgent and we have stock, around 7 days.
3. What payment methods do you accept?
Answer: We accept payment terms such as TT, L/C, DP, Western Union, Paypal, etc.
4. Where is your departure port of shipment? Is it possible to deliver to the designated warehouse?
Answer: The port of departure of our goods is generally ZheJiang Port or HangZhou Port. We can transport the goods to designated warehouses, such as HangZhou, HangZhou, etc.
5. What certificates do your products have?
Answer: Our products have FM/UL certificates, and we cooperate with third-party quality inspection certification before the factory, such as SGS,TUV
6.What are the series of your products?
Answer: Our products are divided into heavy series, medium series and light series according to different markets and standards. In order to buy more competitive products for you, please communicate your purchasing needs with the salesperson.
7. Do product packaging cartons and labels support customization?
Answer: Packaging cartons and labels can be customized according to customer requirements.
8.Does the purchased product support customization?
Answer: The product supports customization, but there are purchase quantity requirements and mold costs. For details, please consult the salesperson.
9.What are the packaging methods of the product?
Answer: The packaging of the product includes carton packaging, pallet packaging, wooden box packaging, and woven bag packaging.
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How does a flexible coupling help in power transmission efficiency?
Flexible couplings play a crucial role in improving power transmission efficiency in various mechanical systems. Here are the ways in which flexible couplings contribute to enhanced efficiency:
- Misalignment Compensation: In real-world applications, it is challenging to achieve perfect alignment between shafts due to manufacturing tolerances, thermal expansion, or external forces. Flexible couplings can accommodate both angular and parallel misalignments between the driving and driven shafts. By doing so, they ensure that the torque is transmitted smoothly and efficiently despite misalignment, reducing power losses due to misaligned shafts.
- Vibration Damping: Vibrations in mechanical systems can lead to energy losses and premature wear of components. Flexible couplings with vibration-damping properties can absorb and dampen vibrations generated during operation. By reducing the transmission of vibrations, these couplings help to maintain power transmission efficiency and extend the lifespan of connected equipment.
- Shock Load Absorption: During start-up or sudden changes in operating conditions, equipment may experience shock loads. Flexible couplings are designed to absorb and cushion these shock loads, preventing sudden impacts on the system. By minimizing the shock load’s effect, flexible couplings contribute to smoother power transmission and reduced stress on components.
- Torsional Stiffness: While flexible couplings allow for misalignment compensation, they still exhibit a certain degree of torsional stiffness. This stiffness ensures that the majority of the torque is efficiently transmitted from the driving to the driven shaft, minimizing power losses due to deformation or bending of the coupling.
- Reduced Friction and Wear: Flexible couplings typically have a simple design with fewer moving parts. This simplicity leads to reduced friction and wear compared to more complex coupling types. Lower friction means less energy dissipation, resulting in improved power transmission efficiency.
- Compatibility with Various Applications: Flexible couplings come in a wide range of designs and materials to suit different applications. Whether it’s high-speed machinery, heavy-duty equipment, or precision systems, there are flexible coupling options optimized for each use case. Selecting the appropriate coupling for the specific application ensures efficient power transmission.
In summary, flexible couplings enhance power transmission efficiency by compensating for misalignment, damping vibrations, absorbing shock loads, providing torsional stiffness, reducing friction and wear, and offering compatibility with diverse applications. The combination of these features contributes to improved overall system efficiency and helps optimize the performance of mechanical systems.
Can flexible couplings be used in pumps, compressors, and fans?
Yes, flexible couplings can be used in pumps, compressors, and fans, and they are commonly employed in these types of rotating machinery. Flexible couplings offer several advantages that make them suitable for such applications:
- Misalignment Compensation: Pumps, compressors, and fans often experience misalignments due to various factors, such as thermal expansion, foundation settling, or component wear. Flexible couplings can accommodate angular, parallel, and axial misalignments, helping to maintain proper alignment between the driving and driven components.
- Vibration Damping: Flexible couplings help dampen vibrations in rotating machinery, which is essential for smooth operation and reduced wear on components. In pumps, compressors, and fans, vibration control is crucial to prevent premature failure and maintain reliable performance.
- Shock Load Absorption: These rotating machines may encounter shock loads during startup or shutdown, especially in reciprocating equipment like reciprocating pumps or compressors. Flexible couplings can absorb and mitigate the impact of such loads, protecting the connected equipment from damage.
- Reduced Maintenance: Flexible couplings with elastomeric elements or other self-lubricating features require minimal maintenance, leading to cost savings and reduced downtime in pumps, compressors, and fans.
- Energy Efficiency: Certain flexible coupling designs, such as beam couplings or certain elastomeric couplings, have low mass and inertia. This characteristic helps improve the energy efficiency of rotating machinery, which is particularly beneficial in large-scale pumps, compressors, and fans used in industrial applications.
- Adaptability: Pumps, compressors, and fans often have varying operating conditions and load profiles. Flexible couplings are adaptable to different operating environments, making them suitable for diverse applications.
In summary, flexible couplings offer several performance-enhancing features that make them well-suited for use in pumps, compressors, and fans. Their ability to accommodate misalignment, dampen vibrations, absorb shocks, and reduce maintenance requirements contributes to improved reliability, efficiency, and longevity of the connected rotating machinery.
Can flexible couplings accommodate high torque and high-speed applications?
Yes, flexible couplings can accommodate both high torque and high-speed applications, but the suitability depends on the specific design and material of the flexible coupling. Different types of flexible couplings have varying torque and speed capacities, and it’s crucial to select the right type of coupling based on the application requirements.
High Torque Applications:
Some flexible couplings, such as gear couplings and disc couplings, are designed to handle high torque levels. Gear couplings consist of toothed hubs that mesh with each other, providing a robust and efficient torque transmission. They are commonly used in heavy-duty industrial applications, such as steel mills, mining equipment, and power generation plants, where high torque loads are prevalent.
Disc couplings are also suitable for high torque applications. They use a series of flexible metal discs that can handle significant torque while compensating for misalignment. Disc couplings are often used in high-speed machinery and critical applications where precise torque transmission is essential.
High-Speed Applications:
Flexible couplings can also be used in high-speed applications. For instance, certain disc couplings, elastomeric couplings, and grid couplings are capable of handling high rotational speeds. These couplings have low inertia, which means they can respond quickly to changes in speed and provide efficient power transmission at high RPMs.
Elastomeric couplings, such as jaw couplings and tire couplings, are commonly used in various industrial applications, including pumps, compressors, and fans, where both torque and speed requirements are high. They offer good flexibility and damping properties, making them suitable for applications with high-speed variations and vibrations.
Considerations:
When selecting a flexible coupling for high torque and high-speed applications, several factors should be considered:
- The torque and speed ratings provided by the coupling manufacturer should be checked to ensure they meet or exceed the application’s requirements.
- The design and materials of the coupling should be suitable for the specific operating conditions, including temperature, environment, and potential exposure to corrosive substances.
- Proper alignment and installation of the coupling are critical to ensure optimal performance and prevent premature wear.
- In some cases, it may be necessary to use additional components, such as torque limiters or speed reducers, to protect the coupling and the connected equipment from excessive loads or speed fluctuations.
In conclusion, flexible couplings can indeed accommodate high torque and high-speed applications, but the appropriate coupling type and proper selection are essential to ensure reliable and efficient performance in these demanding conditions.
editor by CX 2024-04-11